PMID- 7216443 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DA - 19810623 DCOM- 19810623 LR - 20091118 IS - 0019-9567 (Print) IS - 0019-9567 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 1 DP - 1981 Jan TI - Evaluation of the role of the pneumococcal Forssman antigen (F-polysaccharide) in the cross-serotype protection induced by pneumococcal subcellular preparations. PG - 169-73 AB - We tested the hypothesis that the capacity of subcellular preparations of rough pneumococci to give cross-serotype protection is due to the presence of the pneumococcal Forssman antigen (F-polysaccharide). We found by hemagglutination inhibition that the Forssman antigen is present in the subcellular extracts. However, we concluded that the Forssman antigen is not the protective immunogen in the pneumococcal subcellular preparation, since absorption with sheep erythrocytes failed to remove the protective capacity from antiserum raised against the vaccine. Other evidence mitigating against the pneumococcal Forssman antigen being the protective immunogen included the absence of a detectable hemolytic titer in protective antiserum raised against the subcellular preparation, the failure of high-titered sheep hemolysin to passively protect mice against pneumococcal infection, and the failure of purified F-polysaccharide to immunize mice against pneumococcal infection. FAU - Au, C C AU - Au CC FAU - Einsenstein, T K AU - Einsenstein TK LA - eng GR - AI-11860/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - UNITED STATES TA - Infect Immun JT - Infection and immunity JID - 0246127 RN - 0 (Antigens, Bacterial) RN - 0 (Bacterial Vaccines) RN - 9013-60-9 (Forssman Antigen) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, Bacterial/*immunology MH - Bacterial Vaccines/*immunology MH - Cross Reactions MH - Female MH - Forssman Antigen/*immunology MH - Immunization, Passive MH - Mice MH - Pneumococcal Infections/*immunology MH - Ribosomes/immunology MH - Serotyping MH - Streptococcus pneumoniae/classification/*immunology MH - Subcellular Fractions/immunology PMC - PMC351766 OID - NLM: PMC351766 EDAT- 1981/01/01 MHDA- 1981/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1981/01/01 00:00 PST - ppublish SO - Infect Immun. 1981 Jan;31(1):169-73.