PMID- 1736531 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DA - 19920312 DCOM- 19920312 LR - 20071114 IS - 0042-6822 (Print) IS - 0042-6822 (Linking) VI - 187 IP - 1 DP - 1992 Mar TI - Recombinant vaccinia virus producing the prM and E proteins of yellow fever virus protects mice from lethal yellow fever encephalitis. PG - 290-7 AB - Four recombinant vaccinia viruses were constructed for expression of different portions of the 17D yellow fever virus (YFV-17D) open reading frame. A recombinant, vP869, expressing prM and E induced high titers of neutralizing and hemagglutination inhibiting antibodies in mice and was protective against intracranial challenge with the French neurotropic strain of YFV. Levels of protection were equivalent to those achieved by immunization with the YFV-17D vaccine virus. Recombinant vaccinia viruses expressing E and NS1, C prM, E, NS1, or only NS1 failed to protect mice against challenge with YFV despite eliciting antibodies to NS1. The vP869-infected HeLa cells produced a particulate extracellular hemagglutinin (HA) similar to that produced by YFV-infected cells, supporting previous studies with Japanese encephalitis virus (Mason et al., 1991), suggesting that the ability of recombinant vaccinia virus to produce extracellular HA particles is important for effective flavivirus immunity. AD - Virogenetics Corporation, Troy, New York 12180. FAU - Pincus, S AU - Pincus S FAU - Mason, P W AU - Mason PW FAU - Konishi, E AU - Konishi E FAU - Fonseca, B A AU - Fonseca BA FAU - Shope, R E AU - Shope RE FAU - Rice, C M AU - Rice CM FAU - Paoletti, E AU - Paoletti E LA - eng GR - AI 10987-17/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - UNITED STATES TA - Virology JT - Virology JID - 0110674 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Hemagglutinins, Viral) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Synthetic) RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) RN - 0 (Viral Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/biosynthesis/immunology MH - Base Sequence MH - Cell Line MH - Hemagglutinins, Viral/genetics/*immunology MH - Mice MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Precipitin Tests MH - Recombinant Proteins/genetics/immunology MH - Vaccines, Synthetic/immunology MH - Vaccinia virus/genetics/*immunology MH - Viral Proteins/genetics/*immunology MH - *Viral Vaccines/immunology MH - Yellow Fever/*prevention & control MH - Yellow fever virus/genetics/*immunology EDAT- 1992/03/01 MHDA- 1992/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/03/01 00:00 PST - ppublish SO - Virology. 1992 Mar;187(1):290-7.